International Surf Properties

What is a point break?

A point break is a wave that breaks along a point of land or a headland, peeling down the line in one direction. Point breaks can give long, consistent rides when the swell comes from the right direction.

Last updated · Surf & waves glossary

About Point break

The point can be rock, cobblestone or sand. Because the wave wraps around the same piece of coast each time, a good point break tends to break in the same place session after session.

Related terms

Reef break
A reef break is a wave that breaks over a coral or rock reef. The fixed bottom gives a consistent, often powerful wave, but shallow water over the reef makes wipeouts riskier.
Beach break
A beach break is a wave that breaks over a sandy bottom. Sandbanks shift with storms and seasons, so the peaks move around, and beach breaks are often the friendliest places to learn.
Swell direction
Swell direction is the compass direction a swell comes from. Each break works best on the swell directions that reach it unblocked and hit its reef, point or sandbar at the right angle.

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